Waves and Optics is a core course in Physics that introduces students to the fundamental principles of oscillatory motion, wave propagation, and optical phenomena.

The course covers topics such as simple harmonic motion, vibrating strings and bars, interference, diffraction, and polarization of light.

Students will develop strong analytical and problem-solving skills through theoretical concepts and numerical applications.

This course is designed to build a solid foundation for advanced studies in physics and related fields.

This course introduces the fundamental concepts of group theory as an important branch of abstract algebra.
It covers algebraic structures such as semigroups, monoids, and groups, along with their properties.
Students will study subgroups, cosets, Lagrange’s theorem, and normal subgroups in detail.
The course also explores homomorphisms, isomorphisms, and quotient groups with applications.
Finally, it examines permutation groups and cyclic groups, emphasizing their structure and role in mathematics.